Green Port Index and ESG-based Reporting for Indian Major Port

The Green Ports Rating Framework and ESG-Based Reporting for Ports project has been undertaken to support India’s maritime sector in its transition toward sustainable, resilient, and environmentally responsible port operations. Recognizing the need for a consistent and transparent approach to measuring sustainability performance, the initiative establishes a standardized framework to assess and benchmark ports on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) parameters. A key output of the project is the development of the Green Port Performance Index (GPPI), designed to provide an objective and comparable assessment of port sustainability practices across the country. The primary objectives of the project are to develop a comprehensive and credible methodology for GPPI and ESG-based reporting, promote adoption of green best practices across ports, enable transparent performance evaluation, and support evidence-based decision-making by port authorities and policymakers.

By aligning sustainability metrics with national priorities and international best practices, the framework encourages ports to systematically integrate ESG considerations into planning, operations, and governance. The project has reached a near-completion stage, with the GPPI Guidelines officially launched during India Maritime Week (IMW) 2025. As the way forward, data collection from ports has been initiated for FY 2025–26. Based on validated data, GPPI scores will be computed in accordance with the guidelines. The expected outcome is a robust national benchmarking mechanism that drives continuous improvement, strengthens sustainability governance, enhances transparency, and accelerates India’s transition toward greener and more resilient port infrastructure.