Empowering Livelihoods through Improved Energy Access

01 Apr 2022 31 Mar 2025

The project empowers power loom weavers by enhancing their livelihoods through the integration of solar energy solutions

Introducing and promoting the adoption of solar energy technology to enhance livelihoods is a central focus of this energy provisioning project under TERI's "Energy Access for Livelihood Promotion" initiatives, supported by Indus Towers Limited. This intervention aims to develop and deliver tailored technology solutions specifically designed for the needs of weavers.

TERI Indus Delivery Model

Delivery Model:

In this delivery model, TERI takes on the pivotal role of orchestrating the entire project, from strategic planning and tailoring innovative solutions to identifying and engaging partners—whether they be funding agency, technology providers, local institutions, or beneficiary groups. Our consultative, inclusive, and transparent methodology fosters strong, long-term partnerships at every level. A core aspect of our intervention is the continuous development of local institutions, which becomes the cornerstone for sustaining the initiative while also enabling the seamless replication and scaling of successful pilot projects. Central to the sustainability of our efforts is the comprehensive training and capacity building of communities, empowering them to maintain and manage the technology, ultimately leading to increased household incomes and economic resilience.

Unique features:

  • Collaborative and participatory project approach
  • Transparent and fair beneficiary selection process
  • Strengthening and empowering local institutions
  • Community-driven co-funding and ownership
  • Tailored technology solutions to meet specific needs
  • Swift and reliable after-sales service via local partners
  • Extensive on-site warranty for peace of mind
  • Capacity building for efficient operation, maintenance, and sustainability
  • Continuous monitoring and technology upgrades for optimal performance

Solar hybrid charging stations

Over the past few years, TERI has collaborated with the renowned silk weavers of Varanasi to address their power demands, particularly for operating power looms. By installing lithium-based Hybrid Solar Charging Units (HSCU), TERI has ensured a reliable, uninterrupted power supply to the weaving community.

Varanasi, nestled on the sacred banks of the Ganga in Uttar Pradesh, is famed for its exquisite silk and globally celebrated Varanasi sarees. The weaving clusters here are also recognized by India's Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.

From 2017 to 2023, TERI installed 397 HSCUs at weavers' premises in a phased rollout—52 units in 2017-18, 54 in 2018-19, 84 in 2019-20, 134 in 2020-22, and 73 in 2022-23. Each HSCU powers four looms. Additionally, 60 units of DC-powered solar looms were also set up, further supporting the weavers.

Hybrid solar charging unit
(Clockwise from top left) Prime Minister Narendra Modi hands over a HSCU to a beneficiary, in the presence of Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath and Governor Anandiben Patel; Dr Navneet Sehgal, IAS, former Principal Secretary, MSME and Export Promotion, Govt of UP, hands over the Solar Unit to one of the project beneficiaries, in Varanasi. Bimal Dayal, former CEO of project partner Indus Towers Limited.)

This innovative hybrid system, prioritizing solar energy, grid power, and a lithium battery, powers the looms directly from sunlight during the day. After sunset, the grid takes over as the primary energy source. In instances where both solar and grid power are unavailable, the lithium battery provides sufficient backup to keep the looms running for up to three hours.

To ensure the economic viability of these HSCU for the weavers, TERI designed the project such that the weavers only cover up to 40% of the hardware costs, with the remaining funding supported by the CSR initiative of Indus Towers Limited.

As a result of this project, weavers are witnessing significant improvements in their working conditions. The reliable power supply has eradicated production disruptions and enhanced product quality. Work hour management has become more efficient, minimizing wasted time due to power outages. Additionally, the phasing out of diesel generators has led to a cleaner and quieter local environment. Most importantly, these advancements have translated into increased income for both the weavers, who now earn 30% more, and the power loom owners, whose earnings have risen by 40%.

Expanding the scope of the intervention, TERI and Indus Towers Limited, have mutually committed to installing 95 HSCUs for power looms across various regions in Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Maharashtra during the 2023-25 period. This initiative aims to enhance the livelihoods of over 380 beneficiaries. In the first phase, as of June 2024, 27 HSCUs have already been successfully installed in Burhanpur, Madhya Pradesh.









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Tags
Renewable energy
Sustainable Livelihood
Energy access
Power loom
Decarbonization in MSMEs
Low carbon path
Hybrid Energy Systems
Climate resilience
Community Empowerment
Partners
Indus Towers Limited
Themes